Getting Started
- What’s new in 5.0
- Introduction
- Disclosure
- Download the MoPub Android SDK
- Requirements and Dependencies
- (Non-jCenter) Gradle Integration
- Maven Integration
- Updating your Android Manifest
- Add a Network Security Configuration File
- ProGuard
- Displaying Ads
What’s new in 5.0
Publishers upgrading to the 5.0 MoPub SDK are required to take additional steps. Reference our guides for SDK Initialization and GDPR for more details on how to stay up-to-date and compliant.
Introduction
This document details the process of integrating the MoPub SDK with your Android application. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to email us at support@mopub.com.
Here are the basic integration steps:
- Check out the files from our repository.
- Add our SDK (and dependencies) to your project.
- Verify the viewability integration through your device logs
- Create ad units in your app.
Disclosure
MoPub SDK v4.16 and above integrates technology from our partners Integral Ad Science, Inc. (“IAS”) and Moat, Inc. (“Moat”) in order to support viewability measurement and other proprietary reporting that IAS and Moat provide to their advertiser and publisher clients. You have the option to remove or disable this technology by following the opt-out instructions.
If you do not remove or disable IAS’s and/or Moat’s technology in accordance with these instructions, you agree that IAS’s privacy policy and license and Moat’s privacy policy, terms, and license, respectively, apply to your integration of these partners’ technologies into your application.
Download the MoPub Android SDK
The MoPub SDK is available via:
1. jCenter AAR (Recommended)
The MoPub SDK is available as an AAR via jCenter. To add the mopub-sdk dependency, open your project and update the app module’s build.gradle to have the following repositories and dependencies:
repositories {
// ... other project repositories
jcenter() // includes the MoPub SDK and AVID library
maven { url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/moat-sdk-builds" }
}
// ...
dependencies {
// ... other project dependencies
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
}
SDK Modularization
With the modular SDK, you can choose to include specific formats to decrease overall SDK footprint in your app. To do so, include the line for any combination of components that you want in your build.gradle file as follows:
repositories {
// ... other project repositories
jcenter() // includes the MoPub SDK and AVID library
maven { url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/moat-sdk-builds" }
}
// ...
dependencies {
// ... other project dependencies
// For banners
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk-banner:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
// For interstitials
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk-interstitial:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
// For rewarded videos. This will automatically also include interstitials
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk-rewardedvideo:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
// For native static (images).
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk-native-static:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
// For native video. This will automatically also include native static
implementation('com.mopub:mopub-sdk-native-video:5.4.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
}
To continue integration using the mopub-sdk AAR, please continue to Updating your Android Manifest section.
2. Zipped Source
The MoPub SDK is also distributed as zipped source code that you can include in your application.
Includes everything you need to serve MoPub ads. No third party ad networks are included.
3. Cloned GitHub repository
Alternatively, you can obtain the MoPub SDK source by cloning the git repository:
git clone git://github.com/mopub/mopub-android-sdk.git
Requirements and Dependencies
- Android 4.1 (API Version 16) and up (Updated in 4.12.0)
- android-support-v4.jar, r22 (Updated in 3.7.0)
- android-support-annotations.jar, r22 (Updated in 3.7.0)
- android-support-v7-recyclerview.jar, r22 (Updated in 3.9.0)
- MoPub Volley Library (mopub-volley:2.0.0.aar - available on JCenter) (Updated in 5.0.0)
- Recommended Google Play Services 11.4.0+
We strongly recommend compiling your app against the Google Play Services Library in order to use the Android Advertising ID instead of the device ID, as required by Google. Failing to correctly use the Android Advertising ID may result in your submission to the Play Store being rejected.
(Non-jCenter) Gradle Integration
Adding as Source
To include the MoPub SDK as source in your project, copy the SDK source into your project as a module. To do this on OS X and Linux, do the following:
$MY_PROJECT_DIR $ mkdir mopub-sdk
$MY_PROJECT_DIR $ cp -R $MOPUB_DIR/mopub-android-sdk/mopub-sdk mopub-sdk
Next, open your project’s settings.gradle file and make sure the MoPub SDK is included as a module:
include ':app', ':mopub-sdk'
Open your project’s build.gradle file and add jcenter as a repository and the MoPub SDK as a dependency:
repositories {
jcenter() // includes the MoPub SDK and AVID library
maven { url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/moat-sdk-builds" }
}
// ...
dependencies {
implementation project(':mopub-sdk')
// ...
}
This is required in order to resolve the MoPub SDK’s compile time dependency on com.mopub.volley:mopub-volley:2.0.0.
SDK Modularization
Modularization is also possible from the source code directly. Open your project’s settings.gradle file and add these modules in addition to your app.
include ':app', ':mopub-sdk', ':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-base', ':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-banner',
':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-interstitial', ':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-rewardedvideo',
':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-native-static', ':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-native-video'
Open your project’s build.gradle file and add jcenter as a repository and whichever ad formats you want as a dependency:
repositories {
jcenter() // includes the MoPub SDK and AVID library
maven { url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/moat-sdk-builds" }
}
// ...
dependencies {
// ... other project dependencies
// For banners
implementation project(':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-banner')
// For interstitials
implementation project(':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-interstitial')
// For rewarded videos. This will automatically also include interstitials
implementation project(':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-rewardedvideo')
// For native static (images).
implementation project(':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-native-static')
// For native video. This will automatically also include native static
implementation project(':mopub-sdk:mopub-sdk-native-video')
}
Adding as Compiled .aar
To add the MoPub SDK as an .aar in your project, navigate to the MoPub SDK in your terminal and run the following command gradle mopub-sdk:build. This will build an AAR that bundles the mopub-volley:2.0.0.aar.
Copy the .aar to your library directory: cp build/outputs/aar/mopub-sdk.aar $MY_LIB_DIR where $MY_LIB_DIR is your default library directory.
Open your project’s build.gradle file and add the below lines:
repositories {
jcenter() // includes the MoPub SDK and AVID library
maven { url "https://s3.amazonaws.com/moat-sdk-builds" }
flatDir {
dirs '$MY_LIB_DIR'
}
}
// ...
dependencies {
implementation(name:'mopub-sdk', ext:'aar')
implementation 'com.mopub.volley:mopub-volley:2.0.0:aar'
}
Note: If adding third party network SDKs and adapters, if you receive a dex error, you may need to enable multidexing in your build.gradle file. Please see the Android documentation here.
defaulConfig {
multiDexEnable true
}
Maven Integration
The MoPub Android SDK comes with a full set of POM files. For depending on these files in Maven we recommend running
$ mvn clean install -DskipTests=true
inside the mopub-sdk directory.
The mopub-sdk POM includes dependencies on android-support-v4.aar & android-support-annotations.jar. It relies on the presence of the ANDROID_HOME environment variable. You should have this variable set to the root directory of your Android SDK installation.
- On OS X & Linux this often looks like
export ANDROID_HOME "/Users/user/android-sdk-macosx"
in your .bashrc file
- On Windows you can add:
ANDROID_HOME, C:\<installation location>\android-sdk-windows
to your environment variables.
Once you’ve installed the MoPub SDK in your local maven repository you can depend on the project by adding this dependency declaration:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mopub.mobileads</groupId>
<artifactId>mopub-sdk</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
Remember that if you’re using Maven you’ll also need to have your Android platform libraries installed in your local Maven repository. The Maven Android SDK Deployer is one popular tool for using Maven to build Android projects.
Updating your Android Manifest
Your AndroidManifest.xml will need to be updated in order to complete the SDK integration. Add the following permissions and activity declarations according to the bundle you are integrating.
Declare the following permissions:
<!-- Required permissions -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<!-- Optional permissions. Will pass Lat/Lon values when available. Choose either Coarse or Fine -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
<!-- Optional permissions. Used for MRAID 2.0 storePicture ads -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
Note: ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION are only needed if you want the device to automatically send the user’s location for targeting. WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE is optional and only required for MRAID 2.0 storePicture ads.
Declare the following activities in your <application>:
<!-- MoPub's consent dialog -->
<activity android:name="com.mopub.common.privacy.ConsentDialogActivity" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
<!-- All ad formats -->
<activity android:name="com.mopub.common.MoPubBrowser" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
<!-- Interstitials -->
<activity android:name="com.mopub.mobileads.MoPubActivity" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
<activity android:name="com.mopub.mobileads.MraidActivity" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
<!-- Rewarded Video and Rewarded Playables -->
<activity android:name="com.mopub.mobileads.RewardedMraidActivity" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
<activity android:name="com.mopub.mobileads.MraidVideoPlayerActivity" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>
Note: If using the full SDK, you should declare all of the above activities. If using select ad formats in the modular SDK, you should declare only the activies that apply.
Add this tag to your <application> to use Google Play Services:
<meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
Important Notes
- If you’re compiling against APIs below 13, you should exclude
screenSizefrom the manifest entries. - Make sure the
com.mopub.mobileads.MraidVideoPlayerActivityis added to your manifest. Without it, video ads will not work correctly.
Add a Network Security Configuration File
Android 9.0 (API 28) blocks cleartext (non-HTTPS) traffic by default, which can prevent ads from serving correctly. To mitigate that, publishers whose apps run on Android 9.0 or above should ensure to add a network security config file. Doing so whitelists cleartext traffic and allows non-HTTPS ads to serve.
- In your AndroidManifest.xml file, add the following:
<manifest> <application ... android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config" ...> </application> </manifest> - In your
network_security_config.xmlfile, add abase-configthat setscleartextTrafficPermittedtotrue:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <network-security-config> ... <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true"> <trust-anchors> <certificates src="system"/> </trust-anchors> </base-config> <domain-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="false"> <domain includeSubdomains="true">example.com</domain> <domain includeSubdomains="true">cdn.example2.com</domain> </domain-config> ... </network-security-config>
Note: To secure certain domains when base-config allows HTTP traffic, adding domain-config will ensure certain domains will always use HTTPS.
ProGuard
MoPub includes a proguard.cfg file in both the mopub-sdk and mopub-sample directories. The contents of these identical files should be included in your Proguard config when using the MoPub SDK in a Proguarded project.
Displaying Ads
Once you’ve completed the above steps, you can start displaying ads in your application by following the simple instructions on the Banner Ad or Interstitial Ad pages.
Last updated December 06, 2018
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